UMEM Educational Pearls

Title: Safety Net EDs

Category: Administration

Keywords: safety net, uncompensated care, administration (PubMed Search)

Posted: 3/25/2026 by Mercedes Torres, MD
Click here to contact Mercedes Torres, MD

Bottom Line: Safety-net hospitals are those that see a substantial share of uninsured, Medicaid, or low-income Medicare patients.  Their emergency departments (EDs) deliver disproportionally more undercompensated and uncompensated care, yet have similar operating costs as other EDs.  Authors convened a group of 15 administrators of academic safety net EDs to identify and
develop a consensus understanding of barriers to delivering optimal care.  See the link for details of their conclusions.

Additional Information

The 5 major calls to action specific to safety-net EDs identified by the group of content area experts
were as follows: 

(1) a need for financially aligned incentives

(2) a need for timely access to outpatient primary and behavioral care 

(3) a need to optimize our health care system’s in patient and post–acute care capacity

(4) a need to ensure appropriate workforce staffing and workplace safety

(5) a need to uniquely support vulnerable patients impacted by the social drivers of health.

Table 1 below shows potential solutions identified to address these concerns.

References

Yun BJ, Singh MK, Reznek MA, et al. Strengthening essential emergency departments: Transforming the safety net. Health Affairs Scholar, 2025, 3(3), doi.org/10.1093/haschl/qxaf044.